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NOTES ON HEALTH: OUR BRAIN CANNOT BE REPLACED


brain.jpgYour brain helps you discover the alphabet and learn to read…It helps you land your first job and get that first promotion…It records and plays back memories of family weddings and graduations….It helps you remember important dates.  It is not a teacher, PDA, or personal assistant.  This is your brain.  It is what defines you as you--and it cannot be replaced.  Stroke is our nations # 3 killer and leading cause of serious, long term disability.  Each year about 700,000 Americans have a stroke.  Prevention is your best protection. 

First, recognize and reduce your risk for stroke.  You can control or eliminate high blood pressure (higher than 120/80), smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, high cholesterol, and excessive drinking. 
Second, learn the warning signs of stroke and treat it like the emergency that it is. 

Warning signs include:

  • sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body;
  • sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding; sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes;
  • sudden trouble with walking,
  • dizziness, loss of balance or confusion; and
  • sudden severe headache with no known cause.


Warning signs may be temporary or last from a few minutes to 24 hours.  Even if they last only a short time, they may indicate stroke and treating them is very serious. Brain cells continue to die as long as stroke is not treated.  With stroke, time lost is brain lost: call 9-1-1 immediately.

 *With acknowledgment to International Parish Nurse Resource Center 

 




NOTES ON HEALTH: MORE ABOUT STROKE

            Stroke is the #3 killer in America and a leading cause of serious long term disability.  A stroke occurs when a blood vessel carrying oxygen to the brain ruptures or is blocked.  Stroke can strike anyone.  About 600,000 Americans a year suffer a stroke and about 28% of them are under the age of 65.  Stroke strikes someone every 53 seconds and kills someone every 3.3 minutes.  Stroke risk doubles in each decade after age 55.  Stroke kills twice as many women as breast cancer.
            Prompt treatment and rehabilitation can help stroke survivors and their families recover and cope. You should know where the nearest Stroke Center is located in your area.  This is a facility where trained medical staff will immediately start treatment on a person who has just suffered a stroke and where rehabilitation services are available as soon as possible.
           Do not leave your future to chance.  Protect your brain.  It can not be repaired. 
 
           Learn to recognize the signs of a stroke.  Call 9-1-1 immediately if you have any the following symptoms:
·    Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg, especially on one side
·    Sudden confusion
·    Trouble speaking or understanding
·    Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes
·    Sudden trouble walking
·    Dizziness
·    Loss of balance or coordination
·    Sudden severe headache with no known cause.
 
You can recognize a stroke in another person by asking three simple questions:
1.       S Ask the individual to smile
2.       T Ask the person to talk or say a simple sentence
3.       R Ask him or her to raise both arms. The movements should be symmetrical and the speech clear.  If the person is unable to perform any of these, seek immediate medical help
 
  How can you prevent a stroke?  Do not smoke. Treat diabetes.  Eat a healthy diet.  Be physically active.  Maintain a healthy weight.  Control your blood pressure.  Get regular medical checkups.


MARCH IS NATIONAL NUTRITION MONTH
 
Each year during the month of March, the American Dietetic Association sponsors a nutrition education and information campaign.  The following is what the association recommends to start your own “march” to healthier living:
 

  • A healthy eating plan emphasizing fruits, vegetables, whole grains, low-fat or fat-free dairy and includes lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, and nuts.  A healthy eating plan is also low in saturated fats, trans fats, cholesterol, salt and added sugars.
     
  • Make calories count by thinking nutrient-rich food rather than “good” or “bad” foods.  Be aware of portion sizes.  Even low calories foods can add up when portions are larger than you need.
     
  • Eat a variety of foods from all the food groups.  Fruits and vegetables can be fresh, canned or frozen.  Look for locally grown produce that is in season.  Vary protein choices with more fish, beans and peas.  Include at least three servings of whole grain cereals breads, crackers, rice or pasta every day.

 Balancing physical activity and a healthful diet is your best recipe for managing weight and promoting overall health and fitness.
 
From TUFTS UNIVERSITY HEALTH & NUTRITION LETTER> March 2011


 

 

 

 

HEALTH NOTE: Our Body as the Temple of the Holy Spirit
 
 
God gave us all the gift of a wonderful body (a temple of the Holy Spirit) and it is our responsibility to care for our body throughout our whole life. “Do you know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who lives in you and who was given to you by God? You do not belong to yourselves but to God; he bought you for a price. So use your body for God’s glory.”    (I Corinthians 6:19-20) 
 
God has made you as a beautiful creation and loves you beyond comprehension.  Often our days are filled with experiences that steal away our mindfulness of this great truth.  Reflect back on a typical day.  What past and future worries keep replaying in your mind?  What can you do to remind yourself to be conscious and deliberate about enjoying the moment?  Say a prayer of thanksgiving for the blessings in your life. 
 
Each day we need to find balance in all we do so our temples (our bodies) will remain strong and healthy.  It is our responsibility to find balance in each day.  Take a few minutes to think about the following areas in which you need to find balance each day.

 


Exercise-----Rest
Work-----Play
Being alone-----being with others
Living by love-----Living by fear/hate
Caring for self-----Caring for others
Being positive-----Being negative
Sleep and rest-----being awake and active
Calories in-----Calories burned


HEALTH NOTE # 6 - Exercising to relax

 
Rest and relaxation.  It is a common expression that has become a cliché.  Although rest really can be relaxing, the pat phrase causes many to overlook the fact that exercise can also be relaxing.  This is true for most forms of physical activity as well as for specific relaxation exercises.
 
Exercise is a form of physical stress.  Can physical stress relieve mental stress?  Alexander Pope, an 18th century poet, made this comment: “Strength of mind is exercise, not rest.”  Plato agreed: “Exercise would cure a guilty conscience.”  You would agree if you learn to apply the physical stress of exercise in a controlled, graded fashion.
 
Aerobic exercise is key for your head and for your heart. The first steps are the hardest, and in the beginning, exercise will be more work than fun.  As you get into shape, you will begin to tolerate exercise, then enjoy it, and finally depend on it.
 
Regular aerobic exercise will bring remarkable changes to your body, your metabolism, your heart, and your spirits.  It has a unique capacity to exhilarate and relax, to provide stimulation and calm, to counter depression and dissipate stress.  It is a common experience among endurance athletes and has been verified in clinical trials that exercise has been used successfully to treat anxiety disorders and clinical depression.  Like athletes and patients, you can derive psychological benefits from exercise.
 
Exercise can help with problems of anxiety and depression.  There are several explanations, some are chemical in nature and some are behavioral.
 
The mental benefits of aerobic exercise have a neurochemical basis.  Exercise reduces levels of the body’s stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol.  Exercise will also stimulate the productions of endorphins, chemicals in the brain that are the body’s natural painkillers and mood elevators.
 
Behavioral factors also contribute to the emotional benefits of exercise.  As your waistline measurement decreases and your strength and stamina increase, your self-image will improve.  You will earn a sense of mastery and control, of pride and self-confidence.  The renewed vigor and energy will help you succeed in many tasks, and the discipline of regular exercise will help you achieve other important lifestyle goals.
 
Exercise and sports provide opportunities to get away from it all and to either enjoy some solitude or to make friends and build networks.  Exercise is play and recreation.  When your body is busy, your mind will be distracted from the worries of daily life and will be free to think creatively.
 
Almost any type of exercise will help.  Many people find that using large muscle groups in a rhythmic, repetitive fashion works best; call it “muscular meditation,” and you will begin to understand how it works.  Walking and jogging are prime examples.  Even a simple 20-minute stroll can clear the mind and reduce stress.  But some people prefer vigorous workouts that burn stress along with calories.  That is one reason elliptical exercise machines are so popular.  The stretching exercises that help to relax muscles after a hard workout will help your mind relax as well.
 
Exercise is good for the body, mind and spirit.
 
***From Harvard E-Newsletter, Volume 8 Issue 7,    April 15, 2011 


THIS MONTH’S HEALTH NOTE
 
AMERICA’S NEW FOOD RULES
 
STOP easting too much
GO for more fruits and vegetables
STOP eating junk
MAKE WAY for leaner meats and poultry and vegetable protein
GO for more WHOLE GRAINS
GO fish
 
FROM “EATING WELL” magazine
Written by Karen Ansel, M.S, R.D.

THIS MONTH’S HEALTH NOTE: CAN YOU GET ALL 13 VITAMIN YOU NEED FROM FOOD SOURCES?
 
The following is a list of the 13 vitamins and the food sources high in each vitamin:
 
Vitamin A (carotenoids): Carrots, cantaloupe, sweet potatoes, apricots, spinach, milk and eggs
 
Vitamin C: Citrus fruits and juices, red and green peppers, kiwi, broccoli, strawberries, tomatoes, sweet and white potatoes, cantaloupe
 
Vitamin D: salmon, tuna, mackerel oysters, egg yolks, fortified milk, fortified orange juice, fortified breakfast cereal
 
Vitamin E: Vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, wheat germ
 
Vitamin K: spinach, kale, collards, Swiss chard, broccoli, romaine lettuce
 
Vitamin B1 (thiamin): Enriched bread, cereal, pasta, whole grains, lean meats, fish, beans, soybeans
 
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin): Lean meats, eggs, legumes, nuts green leafy vegetables, dairy products, enriched bread
 
Vitamin B3 (niacin): Dairy products, poultry, fish, lean meats, nuts eggs, fortified bread and cereal
 
Pantothenic acid: Eggs, fish, milk, milk products, whole grain cereal, beans
 
Biotin: Eggs, fish, milk, milk products, whole grain cereal, beans
 
Vitamin B6: Beans, nuts, eggs, meat, poultry, fish, fortified bread and cereal
 
Vitamin B12: meats, eggs, meat, poultry, fish, shellfish, milk, milk products, fortified breakfast cereal
 
Folate (folic acid): Green leafy vegetables, enriched bread, fortified breakfast cereal
 
Source: Office of Dietary Supplements    as printed in Tufts Health & Nutrition Letter, August 2011